Skip to main content
Articles

Design Thinking-Based UI/UX Prototype for a Hospital Patient Registration Information System

  • 1*,2,3 Universitas Budi Darma

* Corresponding Author: Laila Hasanah

Open Access
Published
Pages
85–94

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Journal Mobile Technologies (JMS)
September

Abstract

The patient registration process is an important service in hospitals because it affects service efficiency and patient satisfaction. Although RSU Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam has implemented a patient registration system, several problems still occur, such as BPJS verification issues, inefficient queue management, and limited patient understanding of the registration process. This study aims to design a User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) prototype for a patient registration information system using the Design Thinking method. The research applied the five stages of Design Thinking: empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test. Data were collected through observation, interviews, literature review, and questionnaires involving 50 respondents, including patients and registration staff. The prototype was designed using Figma and provides features such as patient type selection, BPJS and general patient verification, clinic and appointment scheduling, doctor schedule information, referral letter upload, e-ticket generation, and queue status monitoring. The prototype was evaluated using the System Usability Scale (SUS), resulting in an average score of 78.35. This score falls into the Acceptable category with a Grade B and an Excellent usability rating. The findings indicate that the proposed prototype is easy to use and can improve the efficiency and quality of the patient registration service at RSU Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam.

Keywords

How to Cite

Hasanah, L., Nadeak, B., & Hatuaon Sihite, A. (2026). Design Thinking-Based UI/UX Prototype for a Hospital Patient Registration Information System. Journal Mobile Technologies (JMS), 4(2), 85–94. https://doi.org/10.59431/jms.v4i2.947

References

  • Brooke, J. (1996). SUS: A "quick and dirty" usability scale. In P. W. Jordan, B. Thomas, B. A. Weerdmeester, & A. L. McClelland (Eds.), Usability evaluation in industry (pp. 207–212). Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781498710411-35
  • Cyntia, K., Seastama, N., Putra, D. H., & Rumana, N. A. (2024). Analisis perbedaan kepuasan pasien berdasarkan sistem pendaftaran di Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 5(4), 12359–12366. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37072
  • Damayanti, F., Nugraha, J. T., & Mukti, A. (2024). Penerapan metode SUS dalam mengukur usability aplikasi Srikandi pada OPD Pemerintah Kota Magelang. IJPA: The Indonesian Journal of Public Administration, 10(2), 121–141. https://doi.org/10.52447/ijpa.v10i2.7889
  • Dzaky, N., Tolle, H., & Nugraha, D. C. A. (2025). Perancangan user experience aplikasi manajemen pendaftaran pasien berbasis mobile pada Rumah Sakit Bersalin Restu Ibu Padang menggunakan metode Design Thinking. Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer, 9(4), 1–9.
  • Fikri, M., Husain, B. M., Ndruru, I. P., Ndruru, F., & Laiya, F. (2025). Rancang bangun sistem informasi persediaan barang berbasis website. Jurnal Riset Teknik Komputer, 2(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.69714/sp2ps883
  • Fu, H., Amran, H. F., Martilova, D., & Anugrah, B. (2024). Rancangan UI (user interface) dan UX (user experience) sistem imunisasi anak menggunakan metode Design Thinking. Jurnal Fasilkom, 14(1), 286–292. https://doi.org/10.37859/jf.v14i1.7498
  • Intal, G. L., Oliverio, M. B. M., Panes, D. E. T., & Vinluan, T. M. C. (2022). System analysis and design of patient information system using Design Thinking methodology. Journal of Advances in Information Technology, 13(6), 662–667. https://doi.org/10.12720/jait.13.6.662-667
  • Iqbal, A., Khudori, A. N., & Haris, M. S. (2025). UI/UX design of Pratama Clinic mobile application based on user cultural dimensions with User-Centered Design (UCD) approach. Jurnal Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer MH. Thamrin, 11(2), 443–460. https://doi.org/10.37012/jtik.v11i2.2645
  • Krolikowski, K. A., Bi, M., Baggott, C. M., Khorzad, R., Holl, J. L., & Kruser, J. M. (2022). Design thinking to improve healthcare delivery in the intensive care unit: Promise, pitfalls, and lessons learned. Journal of Critical Care, 69, Article 153999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.153999
  • Kurniasari, E., Reyhandera, R. N., & Kembaren, S. B. (2025). Penerapan metode Design Thinking dalam perancangan UI/UX aplikasi tafsir mimpi menggunakan Figma. Jurnal Minfo Polgan, 13(2), 2212–2221. https://doi.org/10.33395/jmp.v13i2.14415
  • Melisa, S., Mayusdilla, H., Zulfanur, R., Alfarizi, M. R., & Rahayu, S. (2024). Pengembangan sistem informasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan pada coffeeshop. Klik: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, 5(1), 37–43. https://doi.org/10.56869/klik.v5i1.600
  • Mirza, A., Lusita, M. D., & Diana, D. (2023). Design of UI/UX applications for mobile-based e-commerce Techan Gadgets using the Design Thinking method. JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing), 7(1), 58–73. https://doi.org/10.52362/jisicom.v7i1.1085
  • Primadiningsih, R. A., & Heroza, R. I. (2022). Developing registration module in health information systems using the Design Thinking method. Jurnal Riset Informatika, 4(4), 407–420. https://doi.org/10.34288/jri.v4i4.425
  • Putri, R. H., Yahya, M., & Patta, A. R. (2025). Implementasi Design Thinking framework pada perancangan UI/UX Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIA) Universitas Negeri Makassar berbasis mobile. Journal of Computers, Informatics, and Vocational Education, 5(1), 17–24.
  • Rachman, A., & Sutopo, J. (2023). Penerapan metode Design Thinking dalam pengembangan UI/UX: Tinjauan literatur. Semantik, 9(2), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.55679/semantik.v9i2.45878
  • Rohmah, N. P., & Yulianton, H. (2024). Sistem analisis UI/UX Mobile JKN dengan pendekatan Design Thinking (Studi kasus peningkatan akses dan kepuasan pengguna). Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science, 7(6), 2194–2202.
  • Saefudin, M., & Perdana, S. A. (2023). Digital system UI/UX design management submission of agricultural cost loans using Figma software. JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing), 7(1), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.52362/jisicom.v7i1.1090
  • Santoso, B., & Sumantiawan, D. I. (2025). Penerapan Design Thinking pada perancangan desain UI/UX sistem tracking kesehatan. Metik Journal, 9(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.47002/metik.v9i1.1017
  • Trifena, M., Voutama, A., & Ridha, A. A. (2023). Perancangan UI/UX aplikasi sistem pendaftaran Rumah Sakit Saraswati berbasis mobile dengan metode Design Thinking. Information Management for Educators and Professionals, 7(2), 113–123.
  • Wiwesa, N. R. (2021). User interface dan user experience untuk mengelola kepuasan pelanggan. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan, 3(2), 16–31. https://doi.org/10.7454/JSHT.v3i2.116

Author Biographies

  • Laila Hasanah, Universitas Budi Darma

    Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universitas Budi Darma, Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia

  • Berto Nadeak, Universitas Budi Darma

    Department of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universitas Budi Darma, Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia

  • A.M. Hatuaon Sihite, Universitas Budi Darma

    Department of Retail Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Budi Darma, Medan City, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Laila Hasanah, Berto Nadeak, A.M. Hatuaon Sihite

This is an open-access journal. All articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Under this license, you are free to:

  • Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
  • Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Attribution Requirements:
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

Copyright and Retention:
Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant this journal the right of first publication under an open-access model. The journal retains non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.

Usage Statistics

Similar Articles

View all similar articles